What is a pedicle flap graft?
: a flap which is left attached to the original site by a narrow base of tissue to provide a blood supply during grafting. — called also pedicle graft.
What is a lateral pedicle flap?
Lateral pedicle graft (LPG), is a technique where graft is elevated from donor site which remains attached at its base for nourishment and is transferred to adjacent site in isolated denuded root. A case of gingival recession is presented that was managed in our department using LPG technique.
What is autogenous connective tissue graft?
Autogenous Graft Procedures This is the most common method used to treat root exposure. During the procedure, a flap of gum is cut at the roof of your mouth (palate) and tissue from under the flap, called subepithelial connective tissue, is removed and then stitched to the gum tissue surrounding the exposed root.
What is laterally displaced flap?
The laterally positioned flap is commonly used to cover isolated, denuded roots that have adequate donor tissue laterally and vestibular depth. Various modifications in laterally sliding flap have been proposed in order to avoid the reported undesirable results on the donor teeth.
What is a regional flap?
A regional flap reconstruction is conducted when tissue is transferred from a part of the body in or near the head and neck region and rotated into the surgical defect. The blood supply to the flap is left attached, and the flap of skin and/or muscle is simply rotated with the blood supply as a pedicle.
What is the difference between free flap and pedicle flap?
When the TRAM flap is a pedicle flap, it remains attached to its blood supply, with the tissue surgically tunneled underneath the skin to the breast region. When the TRAM flap is a free flap, the tissue is detached and cut away from its blood supply before being transferred.
What is Coronally positioned flap?
Coronally positioned flap will be initiated with two vertical incisions, extending from a mesial and distal linear angle at the cementoenamel junction (CEJ) and go beyond the mucogingival junction.
What is non autogenous connective tissue graft?
Autogenous soft tissue graft: Donor graft material is taken from the patient’s mouth resulting in a second surgical site. Non-autogenous: There is no second surgical site in the patient’s mouth. The graft material comes from another source, not the patient.
Do gum grafts look natural?
The gum grafts rarely looked natural, even after they had healed, and the whole process was very uncomfortable and painful for the patient.
What is modified Widman flap?
Actually, the modified Widman flap surgery may be considered a modification of subgingival curettage with the raising of flaps, assuring better access to the root surfaces and a better control of removal of the pocket lining with a lesser mechanical trauma to the gingival tissues than during curettage.
What is a pedicle Flapa?
pedicle flapa flap consisting of the full thickness of the skin and the subcutaneous tissue, attached by tissue through which it receives its blood supply. Called also pedicle graft. random pattern flapa myocutaneous flap with a random pattern of arteries, as opposed to an axial pattern flap.
What is apedpedic flap used for?
ped·i·cle flap. in periodontal surgery, a flap used to increase the width of attached gingiva, or to cover a root surface, by moving the attached gingiva, which remains joined at one side, to an adjacent position and suturing the free end.
What is a pectoral flap used for?
(ped’i-kĕl flap) In periodontal surgery, flap used to increase width of attached gingiva, or cover a root surface, by moving attached gingiva, which remains joined at one side, to an adjacent position and suturing free end. Medical Dictionary for the Dental Professions © Farlex 2012
What is a flap in dentistry?
1. A skin flap sustained by a blood-carrying stem from the donor site during transfer; 2. periodontal surgery A flap used to increase the width of attached gingiva, or to cover a root surface, by moving the attached gingiva, which remains joined at one side, to an adjacent position and suturing the free end. Also called an attached flap.
