Who is Ernst Kirchner?
Ernst Ludwig Kirchner (6 May 1880 – 15 June 1938) was a German expressionist painter and printmaker and one of the founders of the artists group Die Brücke or “The Bridge”, a key group leading to the foundation of Expressionism in 20th-century art.
What makes Kirchner’s Nollendorfplatz unique?
Deutsch: Nollendorfplatz reveals Kirchner’s shift in subject matter from the female nude to depictions of the metropolis. Here, the perspective is skewed, a clear rejection of his previous study of architecture. The quick, gestural use of line creates a sense of immediacy and speed within the piece, capturing the essence of a busy German city.
Why did Kirchner take pictures of Berlin?
For Kirchner, the studio was an important nexus where art and life met. But the figure also informed his images of Berlin, in which the demeanor of figures in the street often seemed more important than the surrounding cityscape.
What did Kurt Kirchner believe about human nature?
Kirchner believed that powerful forces – enlivening yet also destructive – dwelt beneath the veneer of Western civilization, and he believed that creativity offered a means of harnessing them. This outlook shaped the way in which he depicted men and women in his pictures, as people who often seem at war with themselves or their environment.
Why did Kirchner use movement in his paintings?
And, most commonly, he depicted the figure in movement, since he believed that this better expressed the fullness and vitality of the human body. Kirchner’s Expressionistic handling of paint represented a powerful reaction against the Impressionism that was dominant in German painting when he first emerged.
Why did Kirchner paint pin ups?
Kirchner’s often mildly erotic paintings of feminine beauty, in convenient postcard and magazine page form, were among the early pin-ups favored by European and American soldiers in World War I. Peruvian painter Alberto Vargas cited Kirchner as an influence, and was noted for his own paintings of beautiful women in a related style.
How did Kirchner Die?
In 1933, his work was branded as “degenerate” by the Nazis and in 1937, over 600 of his works were sold or destroyed. In 1938, he committed suicide by gunshot. Ernst Ludwig Kirchner was born in Aschaffenburg, Bavaria.